I work in the aviation field and I have made quite a few post on the Airbus, and and the A380 series of Aircraft. I blogged several years ago about the Wing Spar cracks and other issues of the Airplane. I am a fan of the Airbus series of airplanes, once you understand them, I find them easy to work on although I never worked on the A380 series of Aircraft. No American airlines operates the A380. The cost is too prohibitive. I got this article from TechforTouch The Pics are compliments of "Google"
A Legendary Aircraft:
The A380 is a legendary aircraft. It illustrates brilliant
aeronautical engineering, technology, comfort and is in fact one of the
best ever built civilian airliners in the history of aviation.
Unfortunately, unless a huge miraculous order lands in Toulouse, this
great aircraft could be on its way to becoming a big white elephant.
Although I did not personally come up with the white elephant
description, it was shared with me by one of the highly respected
operators of the A380. I agree that it is becoming one commercially.
Not Enough Orders:
With numerous cancelled orders, below expectation deliveries and lack
of customers needed to keep the aircraft alive, Airbus Industries and
the governments who continue to subsidize its production with the
generous contribution of the European taxpayer can no longer justify its
continuity. The company is dealing with a rapidly shrinking customer
base and less than a handful of customers who can only accommodate
limited numbers of this huge vessel, which has also made the lives of
many airport operators difficult. Numerous potential customers who have
considered acquiring the A380 are changing their strategies and plans.
Commercial Reality:
This means that, commercially, the A380 is terminally ill. Its high
operating and maintenance costs are by far the highest in the industry.
The aircraft is also being used by some of its operators to dump
capacity in certain markets. Like Emirates, Qatar, Etihad, utilize this practice to drive off competition from airlines that are not subsidized by their government. Capacity dumping in international air
commerce has long lasting effects on other airlines, their performance,
and labor and upsets the basic fundamentals of competition in air
commerce. Furthermore, the latest introduction of 3 room residences by
some operators transforms the aircraft into a symbol of arrogance. The
vast majority of passengers do not need flying condominiums, in-flight
butlers, flying domestic help, spas, and open bars. Instead, they need
safe and comfortable aircraft to transport them from one point to
another. In a very competitive and cutthroat industry, air carriers need
more fuel-efficient aircraft with fewer engines, less maintenance, less
parking and ground handling resources.
The Super Jumbo And Numerical Realities:
The development of the A380 cost Airbus Industries near $30 billion.
Based on the number of aircraft manufactured, ordered, delivered and
cancelled orders, it will be near impossible for Airbus to recover its
development costs. Furthermore, Airbus has become increasingly
pessimistic with the current level of annual deliveries that are
expected to remain near or below 20 aircraft until 2017 but could be
less if more customers opt to cancel their existing orders. With more
than 78 A380s in its fleet and expected to reach more than 140 by the
time it takes delivery of its full order, Emirates Airlines remains the
largest customer and user of the type. The Dubai owned carrier
unsuccessfully tried to extend the life of the A380 when its executives
attempted to persuade Airbus to develop an A380 neo version. However,
Emirates realizes that even if Airbus moves forward to meet its wishes
for a more efficient version, one customer is not enough to keep this
aircraft alive. This would especially be the case after Emirates
reported a drop in its annual sales for the first time in 11 years in
addition to a drop in its load factor by little less than 3.5 points to
76%, meaning that its A380 fleet is barely meeting its anticipated
capacity. Emirates recent order of 150 777-9X is an indication that the
airline is embracing reality and a plan B to gradually phase out the
A380.
The End of A Super Jumbo:
There is no doubt that the A380 is a marvelous creation of
aeronautical engineering, technology and comfort. It is also a possible
answer to aerospace congestion provided that every A380 flight has near
100 % load factor. But in addition to a questionable commercial value,
the aircraft has helped dump capacity in certain markets, thus harming
other air carriers. One can get away with almost anything in commercial
civil aviation and pushing airplanes but with one exception: numerical
reality. Unfortunately, the A380 is not meeting the numerical
expectation of its operators or those who considered acquiring the
aircraft. This makes the A380 a numerical casualty. The A380 is also an
operational casualty. The introduction of new aviation regulations for
Extended Range Twin Engine Operation (ETOPS) puts all aircraft with 4
engines including the A340, A380 and B747-8 at a disadvantage when
compared with the new generations of twin aircraft including the A330
neo, 777-9X and A350. Ironically, aircraft manufacturers and operators
often push incremental changes to ETOPS. They are more powerful than
regulators, while politically speaking, no regulator is in a position to
push back against the might of the industry they are required to
regulate.
Future Use of The A380:
We will soon see the A380 hauling cargo by second hand owners and
tour operators before it becomes a staple at the Mojave Desert and
perhaps few at some air museums. Airbus can also donate some to serve
noble causes including colleges with aeronautical engineering and
aviation curriculum's, to the United Nations World Food Program, an
operation that spends millions to lease antiquated aircraft to deliver
food and other relief supply around the world. Turkey was very
innovative last week when it sank an older sibling, a former THY A300 in
the Aegean Sea to create artificial coral reefs. This is another
thought although far fetched.
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